The 1809 Classic Head half cent is a true gem for coin collectors, admired for its rarity, condition, and rich history. This particular coin, graded Mint State 62 by the Professional Coin Grading Service (PCGS) with a red and brown finish, has a fascinating provenance, which means it has passed through some very prestigious hands. It was once part of the Massachusetts Historical Society, possibly linked to the famed William Sumner Appleton’s collection, and sold for significant amounts at various auctions. Its journey through notable collections, like the Missouri Cabinet Collection and the D. Brent Pogue Collection, has made it a piece with substantial value and appeal among numismatic (coin collecting) enthusiasts. Here’s a closer look at this 1809 Classic Head half cent and its legacy.
The 1809 Classic Head Half Cent: A Collector’s Treasure
Attribute | Details |
---|---|
Coin Name | 1809 Classic Head Half Cent |
Variety | Cohen-2 and Breen-3 |
Grade | Mint State 62 (MS62) by PCGS |
Color | Red and Brown |
Provenance | Massachusetts Historical Society, possible William Sumner Appleton Collection |
Notable Collections | Missouri Cabinet Collection, D. Brent Pogue Collection |
Significant Auction Dates | January 2014 (sold for $17,825), March 2017 (sold for $10,575), June 2020 (sold for $15,750) |
Special Characteristics | Warm color, bold luster, visible crack between stars 9 and 13 |
Auction Houses | Stack’s Bowers Galleries, Sotheby’s, Ira and Larry Goldberg Auctioneers |
Market Appeal | High due to rarity, condition, and provenance |
1. Unique Features of the 1809 Classic Head Half Cent
The 1809 Classic Head half cent stands out for its detailed design, color, and condition. Its grading of Mint State 62 red and brown means it is in excellent shape, with a beautiful finish combining warm red and brown tones. This grading by the Professional Coin Grading Service (PCGS) ensures that collectors can trust its authenticity and quality.
- Design: The Classic Head design features intricate details, especially around the stars and the Liberty head. Each feature is sharp and carefully preserved, which is remarkable for a coin over 200 years old.
- Rarity: The coin is from the Cohen-2 and Breen-3 varieties, making it a sought-after piece for collectors who appreciate unique coin types and limited editions.
- Condition: Graded as Mint State 62, this coin remains in excellent condition, showing only minimal signs of wear. Collectors value coins with high grades because they often retain more historical value.
2. The Provenance of the 1809 Classic Head Half Cent
Provenance refers to a coin’s ownership history, and this coin’s journey through various prominent collections adds to its appeal.
- Massachusetts Historical Society: This coin was once part of this esteemed collection, adding a layer of historical significance. The Massachusetts Historical Society is known for preserving important artifacts, suggesting this coin’s unique value.
- William Sumner Appleton’s Collection: The coin may have belonged to Appleton, a renowned collector known for his commitment to preserving historical coins and artifacts.
- Missouri Cabinet Collection: This coin also spent time in the Missouri Cabinet Collection, curated by Eric P. Newman and R. Tettenhorst, both respected figures in numismatics. This collection is famous for its rare and valuable coins, making this 1809 half cent even more notable.
3. Auction History and Value of the 1809 Classic Head Half Cent
The coin’s auction history reflects its high value and desirability.
- Ira and Larry Goldberg Auction (2014): In January 2014, this coin was part of the Missouri Cabinet Collection and was sold for an impressive $17,825. This sale highlighted the coin’s appeal among collectors.
- Stack’s Bowers and Sotheby’s Auction (2017): It was later auctioned as part of the D. Brent Pogue Collection on March 31, 2017, for $10,575. The coin’s value fluctuates based on market demand, but it remains highly valued.
- Recent Sale (June 20): The most recent sale of this coin saw it reach $15,750, showing its enduring value. Its well-preserved state and notable provenance make it a strong investment.
4. Notable Cataloger Comments
Over the years, catalogers have praised the coin’s physical features and authenticity. During the Pogue auction, a cataloger noted, “Stars 9 through 13 are joined by a light crack, thin between stars 9 and 10 but heavier elsewhere.” This level of detail shows the careful craftsmanship of the coin and highlights the importance of minor features for collectors.
- Color and Luster: The coin’s warm red and brown color, along with its bold luster, has been a point of admiration. These qualities contribute to its aesthetic appeal, making it attractive for display.
Conclusion
The 1809 Classic Head half cent is a rare coin with a rich history, impressive condition, and lasting appeal among collectors. Its provenance, including connections to prestigious collections, and its performance at high-profile auctions emphasize its significance in the coin collecting world. With an enduring appeal due to its unique features and historical connections, this coin remains a valuable asset for collectors.
FAQs
1. What makes the 1809 Classic Head half cent so valuable?
The 1809 Classic Head half cent is valuable due to its rarity, exceptional condition, and its history of belonging to prestigious collections. Its provenance includes ownership by the Massachusetts Historical Society and the Missouri Cabinet Collection, adding to its appeal among collectors.
2. What does Mint State 62 (MS62) mean in coin grading?
Mint State 62 (MS62) is a grade given by the Professional Coin Grading Service (PCGS) indicating that the coin is uncirculated with minor imperfections. This grade assures collectors of the coin’s quality and preservation.
3. What is the significance of the Cohen-2 and Breen-3 varieties?
Cohen-2 and Breen-3 refer to specific varieties within the 1809 Classic Head half cent series, distinguished by unique die characteristics and features. These varieties are of interest to collectors who seek specialized and rare types within a coin series.
4. Why is provenance important in rare coins?
Provenance, or the coin’s ownership history, adds value and authenticity, especially when the coin has been part of well-known collections. This 1809 half cent’s ownership by institutions like the Massachusetts Historical Society and collectors like Eric P. Newman makes it more desirable.
5. Has the value of the 1809 Classic Head half cent increased over time?
Yes, this coin has generally maintained high values at auctions. It sold for $17,825 in 2014, $10,575 in 2017, and recently reached $15,750, showing that it remains a strong investment due to its rarity and appeal.